About This Tool
Guideline sources: NeoHemodynamics references published paediatric and neonatal haemodynamics literature, including: European Society of Cardiology (ESC) paediatric cardiovascular guidelines, published echo nomograms (Nagueh et al. 2016 for diastolic function), and standard neonatal haemodynamics textbooks.
How results are calculated: Haemodynamic calculations (cardiac output, ejection fraction, VTI-based stroke volume, vasoactive-inotropic scores) implement published formulas. All calculations run locally in your browser; no patient data leaves this page.
References
- Nagueh SF, et al. Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function by Echocardiography: An Update from the ASE and the EACVI. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2016;29:277-314. doi:10.1016/j.echo.2016.01.011 · PMID 27037982
- Mertens L, et al. Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: practice guidelines and recommendations for training. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011;24:1057-1078. doi:10.1016/j.echo.2011.07.014 · PMID 21933743
- Kluckow M, Evans N. Superior vena cava flow in newborn infants: a novel marker of systemic blood flow. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2000;82:F182-F187. doi:10.1136/fn.82.3.f182 · PMID 10794783
- Evans N, Kluckow M. Early determinants of right and left ventricular output in ventilated preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1996;74:F88-F94. doi:10.1136/fn.74.2.f88 · PMID 8777673
- McNamara PJ, Giesinger RE, Jain A, et al. The Neonatal Hemodynamics Research Consortium: a global collaborative. J Perinatol. 2018 (as previously cited on this page; volume/page details could not be verified in PubMed). (no DOI/PMID link)
- Seri I, Noori S. Diagnosis and Management of Neonatal Hemodynamics. In: Assisted Ventilation of the Neonate. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2021 (textbook). (no DOI/PMID link)
- Drug dosing and infusion data: Neofax / Gomella's Neonatology (secondary formulary copies; e.g. amiodarone range) - no DOI/PMID. Verify every dose against your current local formulary. (no DOI/PMID link)
⚠️ Caution: some drug ranges (e.g. amiodarone) come from a secondary Neofax copy; verify against your local formulary.
Reviewed by Dr. Mahmoud M. Ahmed, Consultant Neonatologist. Last reviewed: 26 October 2026. How we review content