Summary of use during lactation
No information is available on the use of during breastfeeding. Until more safety data become available, an alternate drug is preferred. Individuals with smallpox are recommended to not breastfeed their infant because of the risk of passing variola virus to the infant through direct contact. Providing pumped milk to the infant may be possible if no lesions are near the breast and adequate precautions are taken with respect to cleaning hands, breasts, breast pumps and any other apparatuses used to provide milk to the infant. Individuals with Mpox should feed their infants with pasteurized donor milk or infant formula until all of their lesions are healed. Numerous other safety precautions are advised for mothers with Mpox.[1]
Drug levels in milk and infant serum
Maternal Levels. Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date. Infant Levels. Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
Effects in breastfed infants
Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
Effects on lactation and breastmilk
Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
Alternative drugs to consider
(Mpox) Tecovirimat
References
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mpox clinical care and treatment during pregnancy. January 30, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/mpox/hcp/clinical-care/pregnancy.html
Source: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®), National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, NCBI Bookshelf. Check LactMed for the most recent revision.
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